DXC Logo

Number input

Number inputs are fields specifically used to capture numeric user input in a structured and accessible format.

Props

NameTypeDescriptionDefault
ariaLabelstringSpecifies a string to be used as the name for the number input element when no label is provided.'Number input'
autocompletestringHTML autocomplete attribute. Lets the user specify if any permission the user agent has to provide automated assistance in filling out the input value. Its value must be one of all the possible values of the HTML autocomplete attribute. See MDN for further information.'off'
defaultValuestringInitial value of the input element, only when it is uncontrolled.-
disabledbooleanIf true, the component will be disabled.false
errorstringIf it is a defined value and also a truthy string, the component will change its appearance, showing the error below the input component. If the defined value is an empty string, it will reserve a space below the component for a future error, but it would not change its look. In case of being undefined or null, both the appearance and the space for the error message would not be modified.-
helperTextstringHelper text to be placed above the number.-
labelstringText to be placed above the number input.-
margin'xxsmall' | 'xsmall' | 'small' | 'medium' | 'large' | 'xlarge' | 'xxlarge' | MarginSize of the margin to be applied to the component. You can pass an object with 'top', 'bottom', 'left' and 'right' properties in order to specify different margin sizes.-
maxnumberMaximum value allowed by the number input. If the typed value by the user surpasses max, the onBlur and onChange functions will be called with the current value and an internal error informing that the current value is not correct. If a valid state is reached, the error parameter will not be defined in both events.-
minnumberMinimum value allowed by the number input. If the typed value by the user is lower than min, the onBlur and onChange functions will be called with the current value and an internal error informing that the current value is not correct. If a valid state is reached, the error parameter will not be defined in both events.-
namestringName attribute of the input element.-
onBlur(val: { value: string; error?: string }) => voidThis function will be called when the input element loses the focus. An object including the input value and the error (if the value entered is not valid) will be passed to this function. If there is no error, error will not be defined.-
onChange(val: { value: string; error?: string }) => voidThis function will be called when the user types within the input element of the component. An object including the current value and the error (if the value entered is not valid) will be passed to this function. If there is no error, error will not be defined.-
optionalbooleanIf true, the number will be optional, showing the text '(Optional)' next to the label. Otherwise, the field will be considered required and an error will be passed as a parameter to the onBlur and onChange functions when it has not been filled.false
placeholderstringText to be put as placeholder of the number.-
prefixstringPrefix to be placed before the number value.-
readOnlybooleanIf true, the component will not be mutable, meaning the user can not edit the control. The value won't change when pressing on the up or down arrows and neither on the spin buttons.false
refReact.Ref<HTMLDivElement>Reference to the component.-
showControlsbooleanDecides whether the number input displays or not the spin buttons to adjust the value.true
size'small' | 'medium' | 'large' | 'fillParent'Size of the component.'medium'
stepnumberThe step interval to use when using the spin buttons to adjust the value.1
suffixstringSuffix to be placed after the number value.-
tabIndexnumberValue of the tabindex attribute.0
valuestringValue of the input element. If undefined, the component will be uncontrolled and the value will be managed internally by the component.-

Examples

Controlled

() => {
  const [value, setValue] = useState("");
  const onChange = ({ value }) => {
    setValue(value);
  };
  const onBlur = ({ value }) => {
    setValue(value);
  };

  return (
    <DxcInset space="var(--spacing-padding-xl)">
      <DxcNumberInput
        label="Enter your age"
        value={value}
        onChange={onChange}
        onBlur={onBlur}
      />
    </DxcInset>
  );
}

Uncontrolled

() => {
  const inputRef = useRef();
  const handleSubmit = () => {
    const input = inputRef.current.getElementsByTagName("input")[0];
    console.log(input.value);
  };

  return (
    <DxcInset space="var(--spacing-padding-xl)">
      <DxcFlex direction="column" gap="var(--spacing-gap-xl)" alignItems="flex-start">
        <DxcNumberInput
          label="Enter your age"
          ref={inputRef}
          defaultValue={10}
        />
        <DxcButton onClick={handleSubmit} label="Submit" />
      </DxcFlex>
    </DxcInset>
  );
}

Error handling

() => {
  const [value, setValue] = useState("");
  const [errorMessage, setErrorMessage] = useState();
  const onChange = ({ value, error }) => {
    setValue(value);
    setErrorMessage(error == undefined ? "" : "Error onChange");
  };
  const onBlur = ({ value, error }) => {
    setValue(value);
    setErrorMessage(error == undefined ? "" : "Error onBlur");
  };

  return (
    <DxcInset space="var(--spacing-padding-xl)">
      <DxcNumberInput
        label="Enter your age"
        value={value}
        onChange={onChange}
        onBlur={onBlur}
        error={errorMessage}
        min={5}
        max={20}
      />
    </DxcInset>
  );
}